Qi-Ming Ding

I am currently an Associate Researcher at the School of Computer Science, Peking University. Prior to this, I was a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Center on Frontiers of Computing Studies (CFCS), Peking University, from April 2022 to April 2025, advised by Prof. Xiao Yuan. I obtained my Ph.D. in Physics from the School of Physics, Shandong University in December 2021, under the supervision of Prof. Dian-Min Tong. My research interests include quantum resource theory, quantum information theory, near-term quantum algorithms, and Quantum+AI. To April 2026, I have published 15 peer-reviewed papers, including 9 as the first or corresponding author, in prestigious journals such as Nature Nanotechnology, Physical Review Letters, Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, Nature Communications, and Physical Review A/Applied.

丁齐鸣

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Research Summary

My research is dedicated to bridging fundamental quantum information theory with practical quantum algorithms, aiming to solve complex real-world problems in chemistry and biology. From physical resource quantification to hardware-efficient algorithm design and interdisciplinary applications, my work follows three continuous main lines:

Preprints

Boolean Convex-Roof Measure: An Operationally Meaningful Quantifier of Quantum Resources
Chaohui Zhou*, Qi-Ming Ding*, Xiaodan Cui, Baoqing Sun, and C. L. Liu
2026
Quantifying quantum resources is fundamental to characterizing nonclassical advantages in quantum information processing. Although convex-roof constructions provide a mathematically natural way to define resource measures, they are often computationally demanding and typically lack a direct operational interpretation. In this work, we introduce a Boolean convex-roof measure for general convex quantum resource theories...
Gap-closing Experimental Estimation of Quantum Fisher Information
Qian-Xi Zhang*, Qi-Ming Ding*, Hu Chen, Shan Ling, Ya-Li Mao, Da-Jian Zhang, Xiao Yuan, Zheng-Da Li
2026
Estimating the quantum Fisher information (QFI) is a central task in quantum science and technology, underpinning the benchmarking of measurement devices and the certification of metrological advantages. However, due to the nonlinearity of QFI, standard estimation methods struggle to close the gap to the true value, causing inefficient convergence...
Dynamics Simulation of Arbitrary Non-Hermitian Systems Based on Quantum Monte Carlo
Xiaogang Li, Kecheng Liu, Qi-Ming Ding
arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.11675 2025
Simulating the dynamics of non-Hermitian quantum systems is essential for probing the frontiers of modern physics. However, existing quantum algorithms are fundamentally constrained by the probability loss inherent to probabilistic post-selection...

Publications

First & Corresponding Author Papers

[F9]
Obtaining Accurate Ground-State Properties on Near-term Quantum Devices
Qi-Ming Ding, J Peng, J Huang, Y Zhang, H Wang, X Xu, J Ren, Y Ma, X Yuan
Physical Review Applied 2026-04-04
Accurate ground-state calculations on noisy quantum computers are significantly constrained by restricted ansatznexpressivity and unavoidable hardware errors...
[F8]
Constraint-aware quantum optimization via Hamming weight operators
Y Hao, Qi-Ming Ding, X Yuan, X Wang
Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. 69 (5), 250314 2026-04-02
Constrained combinatorial optimization with strict linear constraints underpins applications in drug discovery, power grids, logistics, and finance...
[F7]
Scalable protocol for coherence estimation from scarce data: Theory and experiment
Qi-Ming Ding*, Ting Zhang*, Hui Li, Da-Jian Zhang
Physical Review A 113 (3), 032444 2026-03-26
Key quantum features like coherence are the fundamental resources enabling quantum advantages and ascertaining their presence in quantum systems is crucial for developing quantum technologies...
[F6]
Reliable Quantum Steering Detection under Imperfect Measurement
T Zhang*, W Zhang*, JT Qiu, L Huang, X Yuan, Qi-Ming Ding
Physical Review Letters 136 (9), 090201 2026-03-02
Quantum steering, a fundamental manifestation of nonlocal quantum correlations, plays a vital role in quantum key distribution, quantum randomness generation, and quantum metrology...
[F5]
Large-Scale Efficient Molecule Geometry Optimization with Hybrid Quantum–Classical Computing
Y Hao, Qi-Ming Ding, X Wang, X Yuan
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 22 (2), 859-868 2026-01-13
Accurately and efficiently predicting the equilibrium geometries of large molecules remains a central challenge in quantum computational chemistry, even with hybrid quantum–classical algorithms...
[F4]
Molecular docking via quantum approximate optimization algorithm
Qi-Ming Ding*, Yi-Ming Huang*, Xiao Yuan
Physical Review Applied 21 (3), 034036 2024-03-19
Molecular docking plays a pivotal role in drug discovery and precision medicine, furnishing insights into protein functionalities and fostering the development of therapeutics...
[F3]
No-go theorems for deterministic purification and probabilistic enhancement of coherence
Qi-Ming Ding*, Quancheng Liu*
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 55 (10), 105301 2022
The manipulation of quantum coherence is one of the principal issues in the resource theory of coherence, with two critical topics being the purification and enhancement of coherence...
[F2]
The tightness of multipartite coherence from spectrum estimation
Qi-Ming Ding, Xiao-Xu Fang, He Lu
Entropy 23 (11), 1519 2021
Detecting multipartite quantum coherence usually requires quantum state reconstruction, which is quite inefficient for large-scale quantum systems...
[F1]
Efficient estimation of multipartite quantum coherence
Qi-Ming Ding*, Xiao-Xu Fang*, Xiao Yuan, Ting Zhang, and He Lu
Physical Review Research 3 (2), 023228 2021
Quantification of coherence lies at the heart of quantum information processing and fundamental physics. Exact evaluation of coherence measures generally needs a full reconstruction of the density matrix...

Co-authored Papers

[C6]
Universal logical operations in a silicon quantum processor
Chunhui Zhang*, Feng Xu*, ..., Qi-Ming Ding, ..., Dapeng Yu
Nature Nanotechnology, 1-7 2026
Quantum errors induced by environmental noise are unavoidable and preclude the direct implementation of practical quantum computation. Fault-tolerant quantum computation offers one of the viable paths...
[C5]
Efficient quantum simulation of non-adiabatic molecular dynamics with precise electronic structure
Tianyi Li, Yumeng Zeng, Qi-Ming Ding, Z Huo, X Xu, J Ren, D Tang, X Cai, X Yuan
Digital Discovery 5, 548-570 2026
In the study of non-adiabatic chemical processes such as photocatalysis and photosynthesis, non-adiabatic molecular dynamics (NAMD) is an indispensable theoretical tool...
[C4]
A hardware demonstration of a universal programmable RRAM-based probabilistic computer for molecular docking
Yihan He*, Ming-Chun Hong*, Qiming Ding, Chih-Sheng Lin, Chih-Ming Lai, Chao Fang, Xiao Gong, Tuo-Hung Hou, Gengchiau Liang
Nature Communications 17, 702 2026
Molecular docking is a critical computational strategy in drug discovery, but the diversity of biomolecular structures and flexible binding conformations create an enormous search space that challenges conventional computing...
[C3]
Superadditivity of convex roof coherence measures
CL Liu, Qi-Ming Ding, DM Tong
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 51 (41), 414012 2018
In this paper, we examine the superadditivity of convex roof coherence measures. We put forward a theorem on the superadditivity of convex roof coherence measures...
[C2]
A new coherence measure based on fidelity
CL Liu, Da-Jian Zhang, Xiao-Dong Yu, Qi-Ming Ding, Longjiang Liu
Quantum Information Processing 16 (8), 198 2017
Quantifying coherence is an essential endeavor for both quantum foundations and quantum technologies. In this paper, we put forward a quantitative measure of coherence by following the axiomatic definition...
[C1]
Single-shot realization of nonadiabatic holonomic quantum gates in decoherence-free subspaces
PZ Zhao, GF Xu, QM Ding, Erik Sjöqvist, DM Tong
Physical Review A 95 (6), 062310 2017
Nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation in decoherence-free subspaces has attracted increasing attention recently, as it allows for high-speed implementation and combines both the robustness of holonomic gates...